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Ice Facial: Benefits and Side Effects

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Ice, although as cool as it sounds, may sometimes do more harm than good, especially for a sensitive area like the face. Read the article below to know more.

Medically reviewed by

Dr. V. Srikanth Reddy

Published At September 1, 2023
Reviewed AtSeptember 8, 2023

Introduction

The face is an intricate part of an individual that showcases one’s identity and emotions. In the ever-evolving world of skincare, new trends and techniques emerge to offer innovative ways to rejuvenate and enhance one’s natural beauty. One such trend that has gained popularity is the ice facial.

What Is Ice Facial?

An ice facial is a simple and affordable way to improve the skin’s appearance. It is a do-it-yourself treatment that uses ice cubes to reduce inflammation, boost circulation, and tighten facial pores. The cold temperature makes the blood vessels in the area narrow down, reducing blood flow temporarily. Subsequently, this helps to reduce redness and swelling. Furthermore, the sensation of cold temperature makes the body release endorphins (under stress, a natural hormone produced in the body), which can provide a mild relieving effect and make the skin feel refreshed.

When Can One Start Ice Facial?

Although there is no age restriction to start an ice facial, it is advised to avoid practicing any skincare routine except daily moisturizing and sunscreen protection until one has crossed the age of adolescence. This is because, at the adolescent age, the skin goes through a lot of changes along with hormonal changes, and the skin could be more sensitive.

What Are the Benefits of an Ice Facial?

Ice facials are not a cure for all skin problems. However, they can be helpful additions to a skincare routine to improve the appearance of the skin. Some benefits of ice facials include the following:

  • Enhanced Circulation - The cold temperature of the ice causes the blood vessels in the skin to constrict and subsequently improve circulation. This can help reduce facial puffiness, especially when one has had a rough night's sleep or a long day. Ice facial helps one feel a more refreshed and rejuvenated appearance.

  • Tighten Pores - Ice facials can also temporarily tighten the facial pores. This makes the pores appear less noticeable and appear smaller. It also helps reduce wrinkles as well as the appearance of fine lines. This can create a smoother skin surface that can enhance the appearance even on make-up applications.

  • Soothing Inflammation and Redness - The cooling effect of the ice can help the skin calm the redness and soothe inflammations if present. This advantage of ice facials is particularly beneficial for individuals with sensitive or acne-prone skin, as it can help reduce the appearance of blemishes and provide relief temporarily.

  • Brighten Complexion - By stimulating the blood flow, an ice facial can promote the skin to appear with a brighter and more radiant complexion.

  • Reduce Oiliness - The coldness of the ice can help reduce the secretion of oil on the facial surface due to the shrinkage of the facial pores.

What Are the Side Effects of Ice Facial?

While various benefits are offered by ice facials, there are some potential side effects one needs to be aware of before practicing ice facials oneself. Some commonly observed side effects include:

  • Dryness - Cold temperatures can strip the skin of its natural moisture, leading to dryness.

  • Skin Damage - Applying ice directly to the skin for an extended period of time can lead to damage to the skin, such as frostbite or ice burns. It is essential to use ice in moderation and to avoid prolonged exposure.

  • Sensitivity and Irritation -Some individuals may have sensitive skin that reacts negatively to cold temperatures. Individuals with underlying skin conditions like eczema are more susceptible to skin irritations and redness following ice facials.

  • Discomfort - Prolonged exposure to cold temperatures on the face can cause temporary numbness and loss of sensation in the ice-treated area.

How to Do Ice Facial to Maximize the Benefits?

In order to maximize the benefits of ice facials, one may practice the following measures;

1. Prepare the ice cubes using clean, filtered water for making the ice cubes and store them in airtight containers in the freezer. One can also add other ingredients to the water to prepare the ice cubes. Some common ingredients include:

  • Aloe Vera - Aloe vera is known for its calming and soothing properties on the skin. Adding aloe vera to the ice cube can help reduce inflammation and redness of the face.

  • Cucumber - Cucumber is said to help soothe and hydrate the skin.

  • Coffee - Coffee is a natural stimulant that can help to improve circulation, tighten the skin, and reduce puffiness.

  • Green Tea - Green tea is said to help reduce inflammation and to improve blood circulation. The antioxidant-rich green tree can help protect the skin from damage.

2. Wrap the ice cubes in a thin cloth or a small face towel. This will help protect the skin from the direct effect of the cold temperature of the ice cube.

3. Apply the ice cubes onto the face starting from the forehead and working the way down onto the cheeks in circular motions, the sides of the nose, and then to the chin.

4. Apply the ice cubes onto the face for not more than two to three minutes at a time to help protect the skin from damage from the cold temperature.

5. After the ice facial, one can wash their face with cool water to help tighten the pores and prevent dryness of the skin.

6. After drying the face using a face towel, moisturizing the skin is mandatory to lock in moisture and protect the skin from the cold.

Who Needs to Avoid Ice Facial?

Individuals recovering from facial procedures like chemical peeling, laser surgery, or cosmetic surgery need to avoid ice facials as they can affect the healing process of the skin. Individuals with sensitive skin or thin skin also need to be careful or refrain from ice facials as they are more prone to skin irritations and redness.

Conclusion

Ice facials can be done as a regular part of the skincare routine. However, it is crucial to do it in the right manner. If one is trying an ice facial for the first time, keep the duration short and see for any reactions of the skin. Ideally, ice facials can be done once daily. However, individuals with sensitive skin can start once weekly and gradually increase if found nonreactive for the skin.

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Dr. V. Srikanth Reddy
Dr. V. Srikanth Reddy

Dermatology

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