HomeHealth articlespost-void urinary dribblingWhat Is Post-micturition Dribble?

Post-micturition Dribble - Causes and Treatment

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Post-micturition dribble is an involuntary loss of urine after urination, more commonly in males. Read the article below to know more about it in detail.

Medically reviewed by

Dr. Madhav Tiwari

Published At December 26, 2022
Reviewed AtFebruary 2, 2023

What Is Post-micturition Dribble?

Post-micturition dribble, also called after dribble, is the term given to the problem that men experience when they have an involuntary loss of urine immediately after they finish passing urine, usually after leaving the toilet. Post-micturition dribble is not caused due to stress from exertion or a problem with the bladder. It should be differentiated from terminal dribble, which occurs at the end of passing urine. However, the condition can become a nuisance and cause embarrassment. It may also occur in women but is much more common in men.

Most men with a post-micturition dribble urinate normally. However, it is likely to occur when the penis is tucked, and clothes are rearranged after a toilet visit. For example, trousers or underpants can end up getting wet. Men usually notice that even after waiting and gently shaking, the problem remains.

What Causes Post-micturition Dribble?

Post-micturition dribble is different from urine that comes out from gently shaking the penis while still at the toilet or urinal. It is also not similar to the dribbles or leaks that may occur due to stress on the bladder, such as when lifting something heavy or coughing unexpectedly.

Post-micturition dribble occurs due to the urine that is left in the curve of the urethra, which is situated behind the base of the penis. The dribbling usually occurs after one has already left the restroom, resulting in wet pants and embarrassment.

This condition often occurs as a result of a weakened pelvic floor muscle or an enlarged prostate. Some people can have both an enlarged prostate and a weak pelvic floor.

Weak Pelvic Floor

The muscles of the pelvic floor surround the urethra, and many things can lead to a weak pelvic floor. Following are some of the factors that can weaken these muscles-

  • Surgery for an enlarged prostate.

  • Constant straining to empty the bowels, particularly when constipated.

  • Persistent cough, such as a smoker’s cough.

  • Neurological damage.

  • Overweight.

  • Persistent heavy lifting.

Other signs of urinary dysfunction are generally not present, although some affected individuals may have symptoms such as urgency to go, increased frequency, hesitancy, and straining.

Enlarged Prostate

The prostate is a small gland about the size of a walnut that surrounds the top of the urethra. Its role is to produce the fluid that nourishes and transports sperm.

The prostate begins to expand in the middle of the twenties and continues to expand throughout life. When the prostate gets so big that it causes problematic symptoms, it is possible to be diagnosed with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).

How to Treat Post-micturition Dribble?

Hardly any men concede to having this issue. However, a considerable number experience the ill effects of it and are frequently severely humiliated by it. Men of all ages can be affected. There are two proven ways of dealing with this problem. First is to carry out pelvic floor exercises, and the other option is to use the fingers to remove the last few drops of urine from the urethra before the final shake.

Pelvic Floor Exercises-

If done correctly, pelvic floor muscle exercises or pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation can help resolve or improve leakage and improve bladder and bowel control. They can also be used to alleviate symptoms of weak pelvic floor muscles. When not exercised, a muscle will weaken over a period of time through lack of use. However, like any other muscle in the body, the more it is used and exercised, the stronger the muscles will be. The pelvic floor muscles are no exception.

It is essential to seek medical care if one experiences post-micturition dribble to get an accurate diagnosis and to rule out a more severe condition. The treatment modalities recommended by the healthcare providers depend on the cause of the post-micturition. These may include the following-

  • Managing the intake of fluids.

  • Avoiding alcohol and caffeine.

  • Losing extra weight.

  • Kegel exercises to strengthen the pelvic muscles.

  • Medications.

For men with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), the healthcare provider may recommend a treatment known as the Urolift, which holds the prostate away from the urethra. This lowers the pressure on the urethra and can help to get rid of dribbling and other issues with urination. In some cases, the healthcare provider may recommend surgery to treat BPH.

The Other Method to Reduce Post-micturition Dribble-

The technique mentioned below can be followed to push the last remaining drops of urine from the urethra-

  1. Wait a few seconds after passing urine to allow the bladder to get empty.

  2. Apply gentle pressure by placing the fingertips of the left hand three fingers wide behind the scrotum.

  3. Draw the fingers gently but positively forward toward the base of the penis under the scrotum while maintaining midline pressure.

  4. This leads to pushing the urine forward into the penile urethra, from where it can be emptied by shaking or squeezing in the usual way.

  5. To ensure that the urethra is entirely empty, repeat the procedure twice before exiting the restroom.

The technique mentioned above can also be practiced at home. With a hand in a trouser pocket, this technique can be done discreetly when using any public restroom. It only takes a few seconds and may help prevent the problem of wet trousers.

Conclusion:

Post-micturition is an involuntary urine leakage seen more commonly in men after urination, which may become embarrassing. The two most common causes include weakened pelvic floor muscles and an enlarged prostate gland. This condition can be adequately managed by performing pelvic floor exercises and getting treatment for the enlarged prostate.

Frequently Asked Questions

1.

How to Stop Post-Micturition Dribbling?

 
Post-micturition dribbling can be stopped by performing bulbar urethral massage just after urination technique and is the easiest way to relieve post-micturition dribbling. The patient has to place his fingers behind his scrotum after urination and gently massage the bulbar urethra in a forward and upward direction towards the penis.

2.

Is Dribbling After Urination Normal?

 
Dribbling after urination is not normal. However, it is commonly seen in older men because of the decrease in strength of the muscles around the urethra. Sometimes, the long tube in the penis responsible for the urine passing out of the body does not squeeze adequately.

3.

Is Urine Dribbling Curable?

 
Urine dribbling can be cured by strengthening the muscles responsible for urination. A healthcare professional, like a physical therapist or trainer, can guide the patient to perform pelvic floor therapy. They can help the patient to perform Kegel exercises to improve core muscle strength.

4.

What Is the Remedy for Dribbling After Urination?

The remedy for dribbling after urination usually includes daily pelvic floor exercises. Pelvic floor exercises help to reduce urine leakage.  However, it is essential to perform these exercises properly. Other remedies include:
- Quit smoking. 
- Avoid lifting heavy weights.
- Treat constipation.
- Reduce caffeine and alcohol intake.

5.

Is Dribbling After Urination a Symptom of the Prostate?

The prostate begins to grow usually in the mid-20s and continues to grow for the rest of the life. When the prostate becomes excessively enlarged, it leads to problematic symptoms, and the individual is diagnosed with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). The symptoms of BPH include dribbling after urination.

6.

Can Urine Leakage Be Considered Permanent?

 
Urinary leakage or incontinence does not go away on its own. However, there are certain ways to help relieve the symptoms. To relieve urinary leakage or incontinence, it is important to understand which type of incontinence is experienced and what is the cause behind it.

7.

Which Is the Best Medicine for Maintaining Proper Urine Flow?

The most suitable medication for proper urine flow is anticholinergics. These medications can help treat an overactive bladder and might also reduce urge incontinence. Examples include Oxybutynin, Tolterodine, Darifenacin, Fesoterodine, Solifenacin, and Trospium chloride

8.

Which Muscle Is Responsible for Stopping Urine From Dribbling?

 
The muscle responsible for stopping urine from dribbling is the sphincter muscle around the opening of the bladder. It performs its function by squeezing to prevent urine from leaking into the urethra, which is the tube that connects the bladder to the outside and acts as a passage for urine.

9.

How to Improve Dribbling After Urination at Home?

 
At home, men can perform pelvic floor muscle exercises. Strengthening these muscles helps a man reduce leakage of urine, especially dribbling after urination. Kegel exercises help to make the muscles under the uterus, bowel (large intestine), and bladder stronger. They can be beneficial for both men and women who have problems with urine leakage or bowel control.

10.

Why Can Dribbling Urine Not Be Stopped?

 
In some cases, dribbling urine cannot be stopped, as overflow or leakage is often caused by an obstruction or blockage in the bladder, which prevents it from emptying completely. Complete incontinence might be caused by a problem with the bladder since birth or a spinal injury that cannot be cured.

11.

Can Dehydration Lead To Dribbling After Urination?

Yes, dehydration might lead to dribbling after urination as it leads to dark, concentrated urine, which irritates the walls of the bladder and causes it to contract frequently and leak more urine. Each individual is unique, so the requirement for water must be balanced accordingly, and everybody should try to stay hydrated to avoid such issues.
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Dr. Madhav Tiwari
Dr. Madhav Tiwari

General Surgery

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