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How is Asperger syndrome named today?

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Patient's Query

Hi doctor,

I was diagnosed with Asperger syndrome when I was 13 years of age. I am 22 now. How does the DSM-5 change that disorder?

Answered by Dr. Srivastava Sumit

Education:

MBBS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Sumit Srivastava is a skilled General Practitioner and Family Physician with extensive clinical experience. He is also an expert in Internal Medicine, dedicated to providing comprehensive healthcare for individuals and families. Known for his patient-focused approach, he ensures quality care and long-term wellness. His expertise includes managing lifestyle disorders, chronic illnesses, and preventive healthcare, with a strong emphasis on accurate diagnosis and holistic treatment.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

Hi,

Welcome to icliniq.com.

Asperger was previously regarded as a separate disorder, but now it is categorized as a form of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in DSM-5 Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorder). ASD includes,

  1. Autism.
  2. Asperger disorder.
  3. Childhood disintegrative disorder.
  4. Pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified.

By the current DSM-5 criteria, individuals previously diagnosed with Asperger syndrome would be diagnosed as having ASD without language or intellectual impairment. This is because; previously when Asperger was introduced in 1994, it was distinguished from autistic disorders as there was no delay in language and general cognition. But now it is put under autism spectrum disorders because there is no evidence of different response to treatment or of a distinct cause in Asperger syndrome versus high-functioning autism. Previously Asperger's was diagnosed only if they did not meet the criteria of autistic disorder, so to resolve this confusion both were kept under the same umbrella of ASD.

Medically reviewed by iCliniq medical review team
Published At April 5, 2016
Reviewed At August 11, 2023

Education:

MBBS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Sumit Srivastava is a skilled General Practitioner and Family Physician with extensive clinical experience. He is also an expert in Internal Medicine, dedicated to providing comprehensive healthcare for individuals and families. Known for his patient-focused approach, he ensures quality care and long-term wellness. His expertise includes managing lifestyle disorders, chronic illnesses, and preventive healthcare, with a strong emphasis on accurate diagnosis and holistic treatment.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

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Companion

Asperger Syndrome Naming Companion

How it works

Asperger syndrome's classification has changed over time. Here's a breakdown of how it's understood today according to the DSM-5.

1

Asperger
History

2

DSM-5
Changes

3

ASD
Components

4

Diagnosis
Criteria

5

Treatment
Response

6

Resolve
Confusion

This information is based on general medical guidance. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice; consult a qualified clinician.

Always consult a doctor before taking medication; self-medication carries serious health risks. Take exact prescribed doses, and never start, change, or stop treatment without medical supervision.

Education:

MBBS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Sumit Srivastava is a skilled General Practitioner and Family Physician with extensive clinical experience. He is also an expert in Internal Medicine, dedicated to providing comprehensive healthcare for individuals and families. Known for his patient-focused approach, he ensures quality care and long-term wellness. His expertise includes managing lifestyle disorders, chronic illnesses, and preventive healthcare, with a strong emphasis on accurate diagnosis and holistic treatment.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

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