HomeAnswersFamily Physicianvitamin d deficiencyWhat can be done for low vitamin D, B12 and iron levels?

Blood test shows low vitamin D, B12 and iron levels. Please help.

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The following is an actual conversation between an iCliniq user and a doctor that has been reviewed and published as a Premium Q&A.

Medically reviewed by

Dr. Divya Banu M

Published At July 16, 2019
Reviewed AtJune 29, 2023

Patient's Query

Hello doctor,

My mother underwent a full-body checkup. Please review the report and provide guidance. The blood test results indicate deficiencies in her vitamin D, B12, and iron levels, which have raised concerns. She experiences weakness, body swelling during the summer, leg pain, and fatigue. She took vitamin B12 tablets two years ago. Kindly help.

Hello,

Thank you for stopping by at icliniq.com.

I am here to provide expert opinions on your medical queries. I have reviewed the reports you have attached (attachment removed to protect patient's identity). Her liver profile, kidney profiles, thyroid reports, iron profile reports, and hemoglobin levels are within normal range. Therefore, liver disease, renal disease, thyroid problems, and iron deficiency anemia can be ruled out as causes for her weakness. The notable findings include a significantly low level of vitamin D and a slightly low level of vitamin B12. It is possible that the low vitamin D level may be the cause of her weakness. I suggest she take a sachet of 60,000 IU Cholecalciferol once a week for eight weeks. After completing the sachet, she can continue taking tablets containing Calcium carbonate and Cholecalciferol for a few more weeks. I also suggest her to get sun exposure for ten minutes around nine to ten o'clock in the morning. Additionally, I suggest her to take a multivitamin tablets. I also suggest her to engage in light exercises in the morning. It is also important to check her blood pressure, which has not been mentioned in the provided information. If she experiences severe bone pain and swelling that extends beyond a specific area, I suggest she get an X-ray done of that part. In cases when she develops swelling, I suggest her to take diuretic medication like Chlorthalidone. Considering her age, I suggest her to undergo a 2D echocardiography for further investigation. I suggest her to consult a specialist, talk with them and take the medications with their consent. I hope this has helped you. Kindly follow up if you have more doubts.

Thank you.

Patient's Query

Thank you for the reply doctor,

My mother will follow the suggestions provided by you.

Hello,

Welcome back to icliniq.com.

Kindly follow up if you have more doubts.

Thank you.

Patient's Query

Thank you for the reply doctor,

I have one more question regarding the 60,000 IU Sachet of Cholecalciferol. Should she take it in powder form or as a tablet? Also, should she consume it with milk or water? Additionally, please suggest the strength of the medication containing Calcium Carbonate and Cholecalciferol.

Hello,Welcome back to icliniq.com.

I read your query and understood your concern. The cholecalciferol sachet is available in either 50,000 IU or 60,000 IU strengths. It needs to be taken once a week after dissolving it in milk. Therefore, it should be consumed after dissolving it in milk. And she should take a tablet containing the combination of Calcium Carbonate (500 mg) and Cholecalciferol (250 IU). I hope this has helped you. Kindly follow up if you have more doubts.

Thank you.

Patient's Query

Hello doctor,

My 21-year-old sister, weighing 103.6 pounds and measuring five feet six inches in height, recently underwent a full-body checkup. In her report, the complete blood count result indicate an increase in total leukocytes beyond the upper range. Additionally, terms such as Lymphocytes, neutrophils, MCHC (Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration), RDW-SD (Red Blood Cell Distribution Width - Standard Deviation), Platelet distribution width, MPV (Mean Platelet Volume), PLCR (Platelet Large Cell Ratio), and PCT are highlighted as they are either higher than the upper range or lower than the lower range. Therefore, I kindly request you to carefully examine her blood profile and provide us with guidance. Furthermore, her vitamin D level is 10.79 Ng/ml, indicating a severe deficiency. Her iron level is 34.2 μmol/L, significantly below the lower range, indicating a severe deficiency as well. In addition, her SGOT level is higher than the upper range, her SGPT level is also higher than the upper range, and her serum globulin level is also higher than the upper range. Her total cholesterol level is very low, falling below the lower range, which has affected all cholesterol-related terms and caused them to be highlighted. I request you to carefully review this. She is experiencing weakness, tiredness, lethargy, bone pain, stomach ache, gas issues, digestion issues, and has been coughing for the past seven days.

Kindly provide you insight.

Hello,

Welcome to icliniq.com.

I read your query and understood your concern. I have reviewed the reports you attached (attachment removed to protect patient's identity). She need not worry about the mild increase in SGOT (Serum Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transaminase), slight increase in globulin levels, and low cholesterol. SGOT elevation is considered significant only when it is raised two-fold higher than normal. An increase in globulin levels can be due to a mild infection. Your sister's neutrophil count is high, which could be a result of an infection in the upper respiratory tract or gastric region. For that, I suggest she undergo chest evaluation by auscultation. Her Vitamin D level is low. To address this, a Cholecalciferol Sachet containing Vitamin D can be prescribed. It should be taken once a week for eight weeks with milk. The iron level and transferrin saturation are slightly low, but as the hemoglobin is within the range, no further workup is needed. Thyroid values are within the normal range. To alleviate gas and digestion issues, I suggest her to take a tablet of an antacid Rabeprazole (proton pump inhibitor) for a week. I also suggest her to take a syrup containing Simethicone (25 mg), Aluminium Hydroxide (200 mg), and Magnesium Hydroxide (200 mg) to improve her digestion. I suggest her to consult a specialist, talk to them and take the medications with their consent. I hope this has helped you. Kindly follow up if you have more doubts.

Thank you.

Same symptoms don't mean you have the same problem. Consult a doctor now!

Dr. Goswami Parth Rajendragiri
Dr. Goswami Parth Rajendragiri

Pathology

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