Common "Cardiac Risk Factors And Diabetes Mellitus" queries answered by top doctors | iCliniq

Cardiac Risk Factors And Diabetes Mellitus

Diabetes mellitus is a condition where there are elevated blood sugar levels and it increases the cardiac risk factors due to its impact on various systems. Increased blood sugar levels can lead to atherosclerosis where arteries become hardened and narrowed, escalating the risk of heart disease, heart attacks, and strokes. These risks can be reduced by controlling blood sugar levels through diet, exercise, and medication, and regular monitoring is also crucial in reducing these risks.

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What can I do to lower my father's blood pressure?

Query: Hello doctor, I am a doctor and want to have an opinion for my father. A 70-year-old man with a history of diabetes and an acute MI (myocardial infarction) episode five years ago. He has been on medications since then. This is the current prescription he is following, tablet Metoprolol 25 mg twice a...  Read Full »


Dr. Muhammad Zohaib Siddiq

Answer: Hello, Welcome to icliniq.com. Captopril is okay, but I prefer long-acting drugs like the tablet Lisinopril (ACE inhibitor) or Valsartan (angiotensin receptor blocker) once daily. Please check his EF (ejection fraction) in echo. If it is less than 40 %, Sacubitril or Valsartan tablets (antihyperte...  Read Full »

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