Severe headache in teen girl

Dr. Abeer., MBBS
 

Medical Case Details:

Hi Doctors, I have a patient who has serious headache which last for 3-7 minutes. She is 16 yr old and currently no exams so I ruled out tension headache. No nausea, vomiting or photo phobia so ruled out migraine. Her psychologist prescribe her tricyclic antidepressants and nsaids despite her answers in negative to queries related to depression.o weight loss. No personal issues.
I m thinking of getting CT scan to rule out any mass occupying lesion. I want suggestion from Allopathic point of view.

 


Discussions


Dr. Albana Greca
General Practitioner

Hello

Have you checked her teeth? Any x-ray of sinuses?
What about her eyes? Teens tend to use cellphones or computers on long periods.

Is the pain continuously? Persisting all the time? Or sometimes worsening (e.g. before exams, or when sit to study? or prior to periods?)

If still negative, then ct-scan of head I think.

Hope that helps.

14.Jan, 02:20am

Dr. Hafiz Muhammad Hassan Shoukat
Internal Medicine Physician

Although more detailed history and physical is needed but keepnin mind the possibility of chronic proxsysmal hemicrania, SUNCT syndrome and trigeminal neuralgias.


15.Jan, 12:56pm

Dr. Hafiz Muhammad Hassan Shoukat
Internal Medicine Physician

Also if you want to proceed to imagining for space occpying lesion , would recommend MRI with contrast instead of CT. but its expensive. i believe she might not need at this point of time.


15.Jan, 01:01pm

Dr. Robert Hugh Shapiro
Internal Medicine Physician

Are the headaches occurring in the same area every time? Given their short length, and a normal neurological exam, I would be highly doubtful of a space occupying lesion on CT scan. Headaches caused by space-occupying lesions usually IMPROVE as the day progresses, due to the decrease in intracranial pressure in the skull as the patient spends time standing up. I agree that this does not sound like a tension headache, but would consider occipital neuralgia, associated neck spasm. In addition, would have the patient keep a "headache diary", noticing location, timing of headaches and any food or other-related triggers. Avoid or cut back on Nutrasweet containing beverages, MSG, chocolate, ripe cheeses. Sleep hygiene: get at least 7 hours of sleep if possible in a quiet, dark, room that is at a temperature that is comfortable for you. Drink at least 5 glasses of water a day. Have small meals frequently to balance blood sugar. Seek counseling if at all possible if there are stress related issues. Take a walk for at least 20 minutes a day

Hope all is helpful!

23.Jan, 01:48am

Dr. Rahul Vaswani
Eye Care Ophthalmologist

What about refraction...even if her vision is 20/20 one has to go for autorefraction and subjective testing to rule out refractive error

24.Jan, 12:50pm

Dr. Jakkula Hemsagar
General Practitioner

You can consider cluster headaches as part of the Ddx. They usually tend to go away after a while, though how long it takes cannot be predicted. You can give her oxygen, triptane injection/nasal spray during the episode and see if she improves.

03.Feb, 05:43pm

Dr. Abeer
General Practitioner

@Dr Rahul Vaswani, her eyesight was rechecked. And it turns out to be distance eyesight weakness. But after glasses, the pain does not go away. She says it's on back of head.

04.Feb, 07:36am

Dr. Abeer
General Practitioner

@Dr Jakkula Hemsagar, thanks for pointing this out. Considered cluster headache before. But as per site it seems occipital headache

04.Feb, 07:37am

Dr. Abeer
General Practitioner

@Dr Robert Shapiro, thanks a lot for elaboration on history and diagnostic approach. Occipital neuralgia is one of closest possibility.

04.Feb, 08:03am

Are You a Medical Doctor?

Please sign up and discuss medical cases and clinical scenarios.

Sign Up Now
 

 

Disclaimer: All medical case discussions published on this website are not intended to be a substitute for professional medical diagnosis, advice or treatment by a trained physician. Seek the advice from your physician or other qualified health-care providers with questions you may have regarding your symptoms and medical condition for a complete medical diagnosis. Do not delay or disregard seeking professional medical advice because of something you have read on this website.